方解石

Mineral Characteristics 矿物特性

Calcite is a calcium carbonate mineral (CaCO₃) and one of the most widespread minerals on Earth. It crystallizes in the trigonal system and occurs in a wide variety of forms, from rhombohedral crystals to massive, stalactitic, or fibrous structures. Its Mohs hardness is 3, making it relatively soft. Calcite comes in many colors, including colorless, white, yellow, orange, green, blue, and even multicolored specimens.
方解石是一种碳酸钙矿物（CaCO₃），是地球上分布最广的矿物之一。晶系为三方晶系，形态多样，包括菱面体晶体、块状、钟乳状或纤维状。其莫氏硬度为3，质地较软。颜色丰富多样，可为无色、白色、黄色、橙色、绿色、蓝色，甚至呈现多彩分布。

Appearance & Aesthetic 外观与美学

Calcite is admired for its crystal diversity and optical properties. Transparent varieties may show double refraction, splitting a single image into two. Its vivid color range and striking crystal forms make it popular among collectors. Polished calcite is used for decorative carvings, spheres, and energy tools.
方解石因其丰富的晶体形态与独特的光学性质而广受喜爱。透明品种常显示“双折射”效应，即将一个影像分为两个。其色彩缤纷、晶型多变，深受矿物收藏者追捧。打磨后的方解石常用于雕刻工艺品、能量球与灵性工具。

Meaning & Symbolism 寓意与象征

Calcite is considered a stone of amplification and cleansing. It symbolizes clarity, renewal, and transformation, helping to release stagnant energies and bring fresh perspective. Different colors of calcite carry specific symbolic meanings, such as green for healing and blue for communication.
方解石被认为是“能量放大与净化之石”，象征清晰、新生与转化。它有助于释放停滞能量，带来新的视角。不同颜色的方解石有各自的寓意，例如绿色方解石象征疗愈，蓝色方解石象征沟通。

Healing Properties & Benefits 疗愈功效与好处

Calcite is believed to enhance energy flow, reduce lethargy, and support learning and mental clarity. It encourages emotional balance, dissolves fear, and boosts motivation. Spiritually, it aids meditation, raises vibrations, and helps connect with higher consciousness.
据说方解石能增强能量流动，减轻倦怠，促进学习与思维清晰。它能平衡情绪，化解恐惧，提升动力。在灵修方面，方解石有助于冥想、提升能量频率，并帮助连接更高意识。

Cultural & Historical Significance 文化与历史意义

Calcite has been used since antiquity for both practical and symbolic purposes. The Vikings are believed to have used transparent calcite, known as “Iceland spar,” as a navigation aid by detecting polarized light. In metaphysical practices, calcite has long been valued for its cleansing and energizing properties.
方解石自古以来既用于实用也用于象征。传说维京人曾利用透明方解石（冰洲石）通过检测偏振光来导航。在灵性实践中，方解石因其净化与赋能的特质而备受珍视。

Usage & Care 使用与保养

Calcite is relatively soft and should be handled carefully to avoid scratches or damage. It is sensitive to acids and may dissolve upon contact with vinegar or lemon juice. Clean gently with a soft dry or slightly damp cloth, and avoid prolonged water exposure. Store separately to preserve its luster.
方解石质地较软，需小心保养，以免刮伤或损坏。它对酸性物质敏感，接触醋或柠檬汁可能溶解。清洁时宜用柔软干布或微湿布轻拭，避免长时间接触水。收藏时应单独存放，以保持光泽。