红玛瑙

Mineral Characteristics 矿物特性

Carnelian is a translucent variety of chalcedony, a mineral in the quartz family (SiO₂). Its warm colors range from orange, reddish-brown to deep crimson, caused by iron oxide inclusions. With a Mohs hardness of 6.5–7, it is durable and well-suited for jewelry and carvings.
红玛瑙是玉髓的一种半透明品种，属于石英家族（SiO₂）。其色泽温暖，从橙色、红褐色到深红色不等，主要由氧化铁杂质所致。莫氏硬度为6.5–7，质地坚硬，适合用于首饰和雕刻。

Appearance & Aesthetic 外观与美学

Carnelian is admired for its rich, fiery hues and natural glow. Its smooth, glassy luster enhances its warm tones, often likened to the glow of embers. Polished cabochons, beads, and amulets made of carnelian are especially valued for their bold yet grounding beauty.
红玛瑙因其浓郁火焰般的色泽与自然光泽而备受喜爱。其表面光滑，玻璃光泽衬托出温润的色调，常被比作炭火的余辉。抛光后的蛋面、珠子或护身符尤为珍贵，兼具大胆与沉稳之美。

Meaning & Symbolism 寓意与象征

Carnelian is traditionally a stone of vitality, courage, and creativity. It symbolizes life force, passion, and motivation. Ancient cultures regarded it as a protective talisman against fear and negativity, empowering the wearer with confidence and determination.
红玛瑙自古被视为“活力与勇气之石”，象征生命力、激情与动力。古代文化常将其作为护身符，以抵御恐惧与负能量，并赋予佩戴者自信与坚定。

Healing Properties & Benefits 疗愈功效与好处

Carnelian is believed to boost physical energy, stimulate creativity, and enhance focus. It supports emotional balance by dispelling apathy and encouraging a positive outlook. Spiritually, it strengthens willpower, promotes grounding, and awakens inner fire.
据说红玛瑙能增强体力与能量，激发创造力，并提升专注力。它有助于平衡情绪，驱散冷漠，带来积极心态。在灵修中，红玛瑙可强化意志力，帮助稳固根基，并唤醒内心火焰。

Cultural & Historical Significance 文化与历史意义

Carnelian has been treasured since ancient Egypt, where it was worn by nobles and placed in tombs as a symbol of life after death. Roman soldiers wore carnelian engraved with symbols for protection in battle. In Islamic tradition, carnelian rings have long been valued for their spiritual blessings.
红玛瑙自古即受珍视，在古埃及时常由贵族佩戴，并随葬以象征来世。罗马士兵会佩戴雕刻有符号的红玛瑙以求战斗庇护。在伊斯兰传统中，红玛瑙戒指因其灵性加持而备受推崇。

Usage & Care 使用与保养

Carnelian is durable but should be protected from harsh chemicals and prolonged heat exposure, which may alter its color. Clean gently with warm soapy water and a soft cloth. Avoid ultrasonic cleaners. Store separately to prevent scratches from harder gemstones.
红玛瑙质地坚硬，但需避免接触强烈化学物质及长期高温，以免颜色变化。清洁时可用温水加少量肥皂，配合柔软布料轻拭。避免使用超声波清洗器。收藏时应与更硬的宝石分开，以防刮伤。