祖母绿

Mineral Characteristics 矿物特性

Emerald is a green variety of beryl, colored primarily by trace amounts of chromium and sometimes vanadium. It is renowned for its rich, vibrant green hue and transparency. With a Mohs hardness of 7.5–8, emerald is relatively hard but often contains natural inclusions, called “jardin,” which make each stone unique. Emeralds are widely used in fine jewelry and decorative carvings.
祖母绿是绿柱石的一种绿色变种，其颜色主要来源于微量铬元素，有时含钒。以浓郁鲜艳的绿色和高透明度著称。莫氏硬度约为7.5–8，相对坚硬，但常含天然内含物（称为“花园”），使每颗石头独一无二。祖母绿广泛用于高档饰品和工艺雕刻。

Appearance & Aesthetic 外观与美学

Emeralds are prized for their deep green color and natural inclusions, which add character and charm. Faceted or cabochon-cut stones display excellent brilliance and depth, making them a classic choice for rings, necklaces, earrings, and ornamental pieces.
祖母绿因其深绿色和天然内含物而备受喜爱，这些内含物增添了独特的韵味。刻面或蛋面切割的宝石光泽明亮、层次丰富，是戒指、项链、耳饰及工艺雕件的经典之选。

Meaning & Symbolism 寓意与象征

Emerald is associated with growth, renewal, and abundance. Its green hue symbolizes hope, balance, and prosperity. Historically, emeralds were considered symbols of wisdom, love, and protection, often worn by royalty and spiritual leaders.
祖母绿象征成长、新生与富足。绿色代表希望、平衡与繁荣。历史上，祖母绿被视为智慧、爱与保护的象征，常为王室或灵性领袖佩戴。

Healing Properties & Benefits 疗愈功效与好处

Emerald is believed to promote emotional balance, enhance mental clarity, and support heart-centered energy. Spiritually, it encourages compassion, harmony, and personal growth, fostering optimism and renewal.
祖母绿被认为能够促进情绪平衡、提升思维清晰度，并支持心灵能量。在灵性层面，它可增强同情心、和谐感及个人成长，带来乐观与新生的力量。

Cultural & Historical Significance 文化与历史意义

Emeralds have been treasured for thousands of years, especially in ancient Egypt, India, and South America. They were worn by royalty and used in ceremonial objects, valued for their beauty and symbolic association with wisdom, love, and protection. Modern mining in Colombia, Zambia, and Brazil continues to produce the finest quality emeralds.
祖母绿数千年来一直受到珍视，尤其在古埃及、印度和南美。它们常被王室佩戴，亦用于仪式物品，以其美丽及象征智慧、爱与保护而闻名。现代矿区主要分布在哥伦比亚、赞比亚和巴西，仍出产顶级祖母绿。

Usage & Care 使用与保养

Emeralds should be handled carefully due to natural inclusions and moderate hardness. Store separately to avoid scratches, clean with mild soap and lukewarm water, and avoid ultrasonic cleaners or harsh chemicals. They are suitable for fine jewelry, but daily wear should be gentle to preserve their beauty.
祖母绿因天然内含物和适中硬度，使用时需小心。应单独存放以防刮花，清洁时使用温和肥皂水和温水，避免超声波清洗或强烈化学品。适合高档饰品，但日常佩戴需温柔以保持美观。