萤石

Mineral Characteristics 矿物特性

Fluorite is a halide mineral composed of calcium fluoride, known for its wide range of colors including purple, green, yellow, blue, and colorless. It often forms cubic or octahedral crystals with perfect cleavage. With a Mohs hardness of 4, fluorite is relatively soft and fragile, making it more suitable for collectors, carvings, and occasional jewelry rather than daily-wear pieces.
萤石是一种卤化矿物，由氟化钙组成，以多样颜色著称，包括紫色、绿色、黄色、蓝色及无色。常形成立方体或八面体晶体，解理良好。莫氏硬度约为4，相对较软且脆，更适合收藏、雕刻或偶尔佩戴的饰品，而非日常佩戴。

Appearance & Aesthetic 外观与美学

Fluorite exhibits vibrant colors and often displays zoning, banding, or fluorescent effects under UV light. Its transparency and variety of hues make it popular for decorative carvings, beads, and cabochons.
萤石色彩鲜艳，常呈现分带、条纹或在紫外光下发荧光的效果。透明度高、色彩丰富，使其在工艺雕刻、珠子和蛋面中广受欢迎。

Meaning & Symbolism 寓意与象征

Fluorite is associated with clarity, focus, and protection. Its colorful appearance symbolizes mental clarity, stability, and harmony, often regarded as a stone that encourages learning, decision-making, and personal growth.
萤石象征清晰、专注与保护。其多彩外观代表思维清晰、稳定与和谐，常被视为能够促进学习、决策和个人成长的宝石。

Healing Properties & Benefits 疗愈功效与好处

Fluorite is believed to aid mental clarity, enhance focus, and reduce stress. Spiritually, it supports meditation, protection from negative energies, and personal transformation. Its color variations may offer additional emotional or spiritual benefits, such as calming (purple) or energizing (green).
萤石被认为能够提升思维清晰度、增强专注力并缓解压力。在灵性层面，它可支持冥想、抵御负能量并促进个人转化。不同颜色可能带来额外的情绪或灵性功效，例如紫色镇静、绿色充能。

Cultural & Historical Significance 文化与历史意义

Fluorite has been used historically for ornamental objects, carvings, and industrial purposes. Its vibrant colors and fluorescence have fascinated collectors and artisans for centuries. While less historically prominent than gemstones like emerald or ruby, fluorite remains appreciated for its beauty, variety, and metaphysical properties.
萤石历史上被用于装饰品、雕刻及工业用途。其鲜艳的颜色和荧光效果长期吸引收藏家和工艺师。虽然不如祖母绿或红宝石历史悠久，但萤石因其美丽、多样性及灵性特性仍备受喜爱。

Usage & Care 使用与保养

Fluorite is soft and fragile, requiring careful handling. Store separately to avoid scratches, clean gently with mild soap and lukewarm water, and avoid ultrasonic cleaners or harsh chemicals. Suitable for decorative carvings, cabochons, beads, and occasional jewelry wear.
萤石质地柔软且脆，使用时需小心。应单独存放以防刮花，清洁时使用温和肥皂水和温水，避免超声波清洗或强烈化学品。适合工艺雕刻、蛋面、珠饰及偶尔佩戴的饰品。