翡翠

Mineral Characteristics 矿物特性

Jadeite is a pyroxene mineral and one of the two minerals commonly known as jade, the other being nephrite. It typically appears in shades of green, but can also be found in white, lavender, yellow, and red hues. Its Mohs hardness is about 6.5–7, making it durable for jewelry and carvings. Jadeite is valued for its fine-grained texture, translucency, and vibrant color.
翡翠是一种辉石矿物，是人们所说的“玉”的两种矿物之一，另一种是软玉（Nephrite）。翡翠通常呈绿色，也可见白色、紫色、黄色或红色。莫氏硬度约为6.5–7，适合制作饰品和雕刻品。翡翠以质地细腻、半透明度高和色彩鲜艳而受到珍视。

Appearance & Aesthetic 外观与美学

Jadeite is prized for its smooth texture, vivid color, and translucency. It is often carved into cabochons, beads, pendants, bangles, or intricate decorative objects, presenting a luxurious and elegant aesthetic.
翡翠因质地光滑、色彩鲜艳及半透明而受到喜爱。常被雕刻成蛋面、珠饰、吊坠、手镯或精美工艺品，呈现奢华优雅的视觉效果。

Meaning & Symbolism 寓意与象征

Jadeite symbolizes purity, prosperity, and protection. It is traditionally regarded as a talisman for good luck, harmony, and long life, and is associated with balance, wisdom, and spiritual growth.
翡翠象征纯洁、富贵与保护。传统上被视为吉祥护身符，寓意好运、和谐与长寿，同时象征平衡、智慧与灵性成长。

Healing Properties & Benefits 疗愈功效与好处

Jadeite is believed to promote emotional balance, calmness, and harmony. Spiritually, it encourages wisdom, protection, and connection with higher consciousness. It is also thought to support physical vitality and overall well-being.
翡翠被认为能促进情绪平衡、宁静与和谐。在灵性层面，它有助于智慧、保护及与高层意识的连结，同时被认为有益于身体活力和整体健康。

Cultural & Historical Significance 文化与历史意义

Jadeite has been highly valued for thousands of years in East Asia, particularly in China, where it is a symbol of status, wealth, and spiritual significance. It has been carved into jewelry, ritual objects, and art pieces, and remains one of the most treasured gemstones today.
翡翠在东亚地区，尤其是中国，已有数千年的历史，被视为身份、财富和灵性象征。它常被雕刻成饰品、礼仪用品和艺术品，如今仍是最珍贵的宝石之一。

Usage & Care 使用与保养

Jadeite is durable for everyday wear but should be protected from hard impacts and sudden temperature changes. Clean gently with mild soap and lukewarm water, avoiding harsh chemicals. Store separately to prevent scratches and preserve its luster.
翡翠适合日常佩戴，但应避免强烈撞击和骤冷骤热。清洁时使用温和肥皂水和温水，避免强烈化学品。应单独存放以防刮花，并保持光泽。